
Joint Statement | European shipowners and airlines
Invest ETS revenues back into shipping and aviation decarbonisation
European Shipowners | ECSA and Airlines 4 Europe (A4E) call on the European Commission to scale up our sectors’ decarbonisation by using the EU and national ETS revenues in investments to make sustainable fuels and technologies available for shipping and aviation.
Shipping and aviation already contribute over €11 billion to the EU ETS revenues annually. As a priority, this money must be channelled into derisking investment in sustainable fuels that are today on average 4 times more expensive for shipping and 3-6 times more expensive for aviation than conventional fuels. Bridging the price gap between sustainable and conventional fuels is key to increasing their availability on the market. The European Commission should require EU Member States to earmark at least part of their ETS revenues for the uptake and availability of sustainable fuels for shipping and aviation, and to incentivise them to top up any existing EU mechanisms with national ETS revenues.
“European shipowners are leading global investments in sustainable fuel-powered vessels, with 44% of the global orderbook, but Europe’s fuel availability is not keeping pace. Asia leads with 74% of fuel production projects, while Europe accounts for just 10%. Less than 5% of European sustainable fuel production is currently intended for maritime use,” said Sotiris Raptis, Secretary General of European Shipowners | ECSA. “Shipping contributes around €9 billion to the EU ETS. This money should be used at EU and national level to bridge the price gap and support sustainable fuel availability and clean tech projects. This is key for the energy transition of the sector and for the energy security of the continent,” he added.
“European airlines contributed €2.3 billion to EU ETS in 2024 alone – a figure set to exceed €5 billion annually by 2030. Yet the revenues are not being recycled back into the fuels and technologies airlines need to decarbonise,” stated Ourania Georgoutsakou, Managing Director of Airlines for Europe (A4E). “The 20 million SAF allowances on the table fall short of what 2030 will demand, and without clarity on post-2030 availability, the investment case simply does not stack up. Airlines – and ultimately passengers – are paying into a system that is not working for them – or for the climate. Investing ETS revenues in fuel availability and offtakes is essential for decarbonising shipping and aviation and Europe’s energy security,” she added.
For press and media enquiries, please contact:
European Shipowners | ECSA: Luisa Puccio, luisa.puccio@ecsa.eu, +32 492 73 36 23
Airlines for Europe (A4E): Ben Kennard, ben.kennard@a4e.eu, +32 485 88 66 44
About us
European Shipowners | ECSA represents 21 national shipowners’ associations based in the EU and Norway. European shipowners control 34.5 % of the global commercial fleet, contribute 148.7 billion euros per year to the EU GDP and provide 1.7 million people with careers both on board and ashore. ES | ECSA strives for a regulatory environment that fosters the international competitiveness of European shipping, to the benefit of the EU.
Airlines for Europe (A4E) is Europe’s largest airline association. Based in Brussels, A4E works with policymakers to ensure aviation policy continues to connect Europeans with the world in a safe, competitive and sustainable manner. With a modern fleet of over 3,800 aircraft, A4E airlines carried over 798 million passengers in 2025 and served over 2,700 destinations across Europe and the wider world. Each year, A4E members transport around 4 million tonnes of vital goods and equipment either by freighters or passenger aircraft.

